Using Java
Swap two numbers using temporary variable
public class SwapNumbers {
public static void main(String[] args) {
float first = 1.20f, second = 2.45f;
System.out.println("--Before swap--");
System.out.println("First number = " + first);
System.out.println("Second number = " + second);
// Value of first is assigned to temporary
float temporary = first;
// Value of second is assigned to first
first = second;
// Value of temporary (which contains the initial value of first) is assigned to second
second = temporary;
System.out.println("--After swap--");
System.out.println("First number = " + first);
System.out.println("Second number = " + second);
}
}
Output:
--Before swap--
First number = 1.2
Second number = 2.45
--After swap--
First number = 2.45
Second number = 1.2
Swap two numbers without using temporary variable
public class SwapNumbers {
public static void main(String[] args) {
float first = 12.0f, second = 24.5f;
System.out.println("--Before swap--");
System.out.println("First number = " + first);
System.out.println("Second number = " + second);
first = first - second;
second = first + second;
first = second - first;
System.out.println("--After swap--");
System.out.println("First number = " + first);
System.out.println("Second number = " + second);
}
}
Output:
--Before swap--
First number = 12.0
Second number = 24.5
--After swap--
First number = 24.5
Second number = 12.0